5 Essential Elements For حرب أكتوبر 1973 بالصور الملونة

personal Israeli troopers gave testimony of witnessing comrades killed following surrendering towards the Egyptians, or seeing the bodies of Israeli soldiers found blindfolded with their fingers tied at the rear of their backs.

وكانت الولايات المتحدة قد استخدمت أقمارها الاصطناعية، كما كشف لاحقا وزير الخارجية الأمريكي آنذاك هنري كيسنجر، في إرشاد الإسرائيليين إلى وجهة الضربات المصرية الرئيسية، وخريطة انتشار دفاعات صواريخ سام (صواريخ سطح -جو)، والأهم نقطة الضعف في المسافة بين الجيشين الثاني والثالث، التي اخترقها الإسرائيليون في النهاية وعبروا القناة إلى الأراضي المصرية.

Israel might be needing American guidance soon and it was very important that it would not be blamed for setting up the war. 'If we strike initial, we won't get aid from any individual,' she mentioned.[117]

Lebanon enabled Palestinian artillery models to operate from its territory and Lebanese radar operators guided Syrian air power plane.[439] Lebanon nonetheless did in a roundabout way choose portion from the war.[440]

" لقد غيرت حرب أكتوبر - عندما اقتحم الجيش المصري قناة السويس ، واجتاح خط بارليف - غيرت مجري التاريخ بالنسبة لمصر وبالنسبة للشرق الأوسط بأسره ".

وقالت: "في هذا اليوم يكون سكان إسرائيل في المنزل يتأملون، ويصومون وتظل أجهزة المذياع مغلقة".

مازالت قواتنا تتدفق عبر القناة وتواصل تقدمها شرقا والاشتباكات الأرضية والجوية مستمرة.

within the southern sector, the Israeli Barak Armored Brigade needed to defend a Significantly flatter terrain.[292] Additionally, it confronted two-thirds of your Syrian next wave, even though fielding at this time less than a third of your operational Israeli tanks. Beside here these aim attract-backs, it endured from ineffective command.

The peace dialogue at the conclusion of the war was The 1st time that Arab and Israeli officials fulfilled for immediate public conversations For the reason that aftermath of the 1948 war.

Anecdotal evidence implies that Kissinger explained to Sadat that The key reason why for your U.S. airlift was which the Israelis ended up near to "heading nuclear".[387] nevertheless, subsequent interviews with Kissinger, Schlesinger, and William Quandt recommended which the nuclear facet was not A serious Consider the choice to re-provide. These officials cited the continuing Soviet re-source effort and Sadat's early rejection of a ceasefire as the main motivators.[390] European countries refused to permit U.S. airplanes carrying supplies for Israel to refuel at their bases, fearing an Arab oil embargo, aside from Portugal along with the Netherlands.

The Syrians utilized brutal interrogation procedures making use of electric powered shocks to the genitals. quite a few Israeli troopers taken prisoner on Mount Hermon have been executed. Near the village of Hushniye, the Syrians captured 11 administrative personnel within the Golan Heights power, all of whom have been later observed dead, blindfolded, and with their arms tied driving their backs.

ورغم أن الولايات المتحدة استخدمت البحر لنقل بعض معدات الدعم لإسرائيل، فإن الجغرافيا حالت دون أن يكون لهذا الدعم "تأثير كبير"، وفق وثيقة الناتو.

إسرائيل اليوم تمثل استثناءً خطيرًا في مفاهيم العلاقات الدولية والقانون والنظام.

Sadat also had vital domestic problems in wanting war. "The three many years since Sadat had taken Workplace ... were being essentially the most demoralized in Egyptian history. ... A desiccated economic climate additional into the country's despondency.

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